National Endowment for the Arts National Endowment for the Humanities

Agency of the United states of america government supporting the humanities

National Endowment for the Humanities
Agency overview
Seal
Logo
Formed	September 29, 1965
Jurisdiction	Federal authorities of the United states
Headquarters	Constitution Washington, D.C.
Employees	159 (2010)
Annual budget	$153 1000000 USD (2008)
Agency executive	Shelly Lowe, Chairman
Website	www.neh.gov

The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by the National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Human activity of 1965 (Pub.L. 89–209), dedicated to supporting research, pedagogy, preservation, and public programs in the humanities. The NEH is housed at 400 7th St SW, Washington, D.C.^[1] From 1979 to 2014, NEH was at 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. in the Nancy Hanks Middle at the Old Postal service Role.

On February 10, 2020, the NEH was presented by the Trump administration with a FY2021 upkeep that included an orderly wind-downwardly of the agency.^[2]

History and Purpose [edit]

The NEH provides grants for high-quality humanities projects to cultural institutions such every bit museums, archives, libraries, colleges, universities, public television set, and radio stations, and to individual scholars. According to its own mission statement:

"Considering democracy demands wisdom, NEH serves and strengthens our democracy by promoting excellence in the humanities and carrying the lessons of history to all Americans."^[3]

NEH was created in 1965 under the National Foundation on the Arts and Humanities, which as well included the National Endowment for the Arts and later the Constitute for Museum Services, every bit a move to provide greater investment in culture by the federal government.^[4] NEH was based upon recommendation of the National Commission on the Humanities, convened in 1963 with representatives from three United states of america scholarly and educational associations, the Phi Beta Kappa Gild, the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS), and the Council of Graduate Schools.^[4] ^[five] The agencies stated purpose is to create incentives for excellent piece of work in the humanities by:

awarding grants that strengthen teaching and learning in the humanities in schools and colleges

facilitate research and original scholarship

provide opportunities for lifelong learning

preserve and provide admission to cultural and educational resources

strengthen the institutional base of the humanities.^[3]

As function of its mandate to support humanities programs in every The states land and territory, the agency supports a network of private, nonprofit affiliates, the 56 humanities councils in united states of america and territories of the United States.

Jim Leach leadership, 2009–2013 [edit]

The ninth NEH chair was Jim Leach. President Obama nominated the former Iowa congressman, a Republican, to chair the NEH on June 3, 2009;^[six] the Senate confirmed his date in August 2009.^[7] Leach began his term as the NEH chair on August 12, 2009 and stepped downward in May 2013. Betwixt November 2009 and May 2011, Leach conducted the American "Civility Tour" to call attending to the need to restore reason and civility back into politics, a goal that in his words was "central to the humanities." Leach visited each of the 50 states, speaking at venues ranging from university and museum lecture halls to hospitals for veterans, to support the return of not-emotive, civil exchange and rational consideration of other viewpoints. According to Leach, "Little is more important...than establishing an ethos of thoughtfulness and decency of expression in the public square. Words reflect emotion as well equally meaning. They clarify—or cloud—thought and energize action, sometimes bringing out the better angels in our nature, sometimes lesser instincts."^[8]

William Adams leadership, 2014–2017 [edit]

The tenth chair of the NEH was William Adams, who served from 2014 to 2017. President Obama nominated Adams on April 4, 2014;^[ix] ^[10] ^[11] Adams was confirmed past the Senate in a voice vote on July 9, 2014.^[12] Adams appointed Margaret (Peggy) Plympton as the deputy NEH chair in January 2015.^[13]

Before Adams's engagement, the NEH was headed by Acting Chair Carole Thousand. Watson. Adams resigned his appointment on May 23, 2017, when he cited accomplishments nether the "Common Good" initiative and the date of new administration officials.^[14]

Offices and Initiatives [edit]

The Endowment is directed by the NEH chair. Advising the chair is the National Council on the Humanities, a lath of 26 distinguished individual citizens who are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate.^[xv] The National Quango members serve staggered 6-year terms.

The NEH chair [edit]

The Endowment is directed past a chair, who has legal authority to approve all recommendations and award grants and cooperative agreements. The chair is nominated past the president and confirmed with the advice and consent of the U.S. Senate. The chair's decisions are informed by recommendations from the National Council on the Humanities, peer-reviewers who are selected to read each project proposal submitted to the Endowment, also as by the Endowment's staff.

Major program offices [edit]

The NEH has 6 grant-making divisions and offices:^[16]

The Division of Preservation and Access awards grants to preserve, maintain, and amend access to primary sources in the humanities, in both digital and analog course.
The Division of Public Programs supports projects that bring the humanities to big audiences through libraries and museums, television and radio, historic sites, and digital media.
The Sectionalization of Research makes awards to back up the publication of books in and outside the humanities.
The Partitioning of Instruction works to support and strengthen teaching of the humanities.
The Office of Federal/State Partnership collaborates with 56 land and territory humanities councils to strengthen local programs.
The Office of Digital Humanities advises on use of technology in the humanities and coordinates.

The Part of Challenge Grants, dissolved in 2017, administered grants intended to support chapters building and encourage fundraising in humanities institutions. The Sectionalisation of Preservation and Access now offers a grant program that is similar to previous programs in the Challenge Grants function.

Special initiatives [edit]

These are special priorities of the endowment that indicate critical areas of the humanities as identified past the NEH chair. They differ from the divisions of the endowment in that they do non sponsor or coordinate specific grant programs.

Bridging Cultures initiative [edit]

Bridging Cultures was an NEH initiative that explored ways the humanities promote understanding and common respect for people with diverse histories, cultures, and perspectives. Projects supported through this initiative focused on cultures globally equally well as within the United States.^[17]

Standing Together [edit]

This initiative, launched in 2014, marks a priority to make awards that promote understanding of the war machine experience and to support returning veterans.^[18]

We the People [edit]

We the People was an NEH special funding stream initiated by NEH chair Coles, using defended funds available to each chair of the NEH, which was designed to encourage and enhance the teaching, study, and understanding of American history, culture, and democratic principles.^[nineteen] The initiative supports projects and programs that explore pregnant events and themes in American nation'due south history, which accelerate cognition of the principles that define America.^[xx]

Co-ordinate to NEH, the initiative led a renaissance in knowledge about American history and principles among all Usa citizens. The initiative was launched on Constitution Day, September 17, 2002 and active through 2009.^[21]

Notable projects [edit]

Since 1965, the NEH has sponsored many projects, including:

"Treasures of Tutankhamen," an exhibition seen by more than one.5 million people.^[22]
The Civil State of war, a 1990 documentary by Ken Burns seen by 38 1000000 Americans.^[23]
Library of America, editions of novels, essays, and poems celebrating America's literary heritage.^[24]
The states Newspaper Projection, an effort that cataloged and microfilmed 63.3 million pages of newspapers dating from the early United States. The programme now digitizes newspapers and makes them bachelor through Chronicling America, a web resource maintained by the Library of Congress.^[25]
Fifteen Pulitzer Prize–winning books, including those past James M. McPherson, Louis Menand, Joan D. Hedrick, and Bernard Bailyn.^[26]
EDSITEment, a Web projection bringing the "best of the humanities on the web" to teachers and students, started in 1997.^[27]
Reference archives, in Athens and Boston, of archaeological photographs taken past Eleanor Emlen Myers.^[28]
The Valley of the Shadow, a digital history project created by Edward L. Ayers and William 1000. Thomas III on the feel of Confederate Civil War soldiers in the United States.^[29]
What's on the Bill of fare, digitization and customs-sourced transcription of New York Public Library's restaurant menu collection.^[thirty]
Katherine Anne Porter at 100, a briefing at the University of Maryland featuring presentations on Porter and her work, film screenings, and exhibits containing items from Porter's papers.^[31]

Recent and Upcoming Council Meetings [edit]

Agendas and minutes:

Agenda for Meeting of the National Council on the Humanities vii March 2022

This section needs expansion. You lot tin help by calculation to information technology. (March 2022)

Awards [edit]

Jefferson Lecture [edit]

Since 1972 the NEH has sponsored the Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities, which it describes as "the highest honor the federal government confers for distinguished intellectual achievement in the humanities." The Jefferson Lecturer is selected each year past the National Council on the Humanities. The honoree delivers a lecture in Washington, D.C., during the jump, and receives an honorarium of $x,000. The stated purpose of the honor is to recognize "an individual who has made significant scholarly contributions in the humanities and who has the ability to communicate the cognition and wisdom of the humanities in a broadly appealing style."^[32]

National Humanities Medal and Charles Frankel Prize [edit]

The National Humanities Medal, inaugurated in 1997, honors individuals or groups whose work has deepened the nation'southward understanding of the humanities, broadened citizens' engagement with the humanities, or helped preserve and expand Americans' access to important resources in the humanities. Upwardly to 12 medals tin be awarded each twelvemonth. From 1989 to 1996 the NEH awarded a like prize known equally the Charles Frankel Prize.^[33] The new accolade, a bronze medallion, was designed by David Macaulay, the 1995 winner of the Frankel Prize. Lists of the winners of the National Humanities Medal^[34] and the Frankel Prize^[35] are available at the NEH website.

Humanities magazine [edit]

Starting in 1969, the NEH published a periodical called Humanities; that original incarnation was discontinued in 1978. In 1980, Humanities mag was relaunched (ISSN 0018-7526). It is published vi times per year, with one cover article each twelvemonth dedicated to profiling that twelvemonth's Jefferson Lecturer. Nearly of its articles have some connection to NEH activities. The magazine's editor since 2007 has been journalist and author David Skinner.^[36] From 1990 until her death in 2007, Humanities was edited past Mary Lou Beatty (who had previously been a high-ranking editor at the Washington Mail).^[37] ^[38]

Run into likewise [edit]

Chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities
List of state humanities councils
Institute of Museum and Library Services
National Endowment for the Arts
National Humanities Medal
National Humanities Medal recipients

References [edit]

^ "Visiting NEH". National Endowment for the Humanities. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
^ "NEH Statement on Proposed FY 2021 Upkeep". Retrieved 10 Feb 2020.
^ ^a ^b "About". NEH.
^ ^a ^b "How NEH Got Its Start". National Endowment for the Humanities. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
^ "NEH Timeline".
^ Robin Pogrebin, "Obama Names a Republican to Atomic number 82 the Humanities Endowment", New York Times, June iv, 2009.
^ Robin Pogrebin, "Rocco Landesman Confirmed equally Chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts", New York Times, August 7, 2009.
^ "E.J. Dionne Welcomes Jim Leach'southward Telephone call for Civility". The Washington Post. 30 November 2009. Retrieved iii November 2012.
^ "President Obama Announces his Intent to Nominate Dr. William "Bro" Adams as Chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities". Retrieved eleven Apr 2014.
^ "Obama nominates William 'Bro' Adams to be side by side head of National Endowment for the Humanities". Minneapolis Star Tribune. x April 2014. Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
^ "Adams Tapped by President Obama". Colby College. ten April 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2014.
^ "Senate confirms head of US Humanities Endowment". The Washington Postal service. Archived from the original on 16 July 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
^ "Deputy Chair". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on 14 March 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
^ "NEH Chairman William D. Adams Announces Resignation". Washington, D.C.: National Endowment for the Humanities. May 22, 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
^ "National Council on the Humanities". National Endowment for the Humanities. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
^ "Information nigh the Divisions and Offices that Administer NEH Grant Programs". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on thirty March 2014. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
^ "Near the Bridging Cultures Initiative". Archived from the original on 2014-02-26. Retrieved 25 July 2014.
^ "NEH Veterans Initiative". Retrieved 2 Baronial 2014.
^ "Nosotros the People". Archived from the original on fourteen July 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
^ "The Writings of Henry D. Thoreau". March two, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-03-02.
^ "About We the People". Archived from the original on 2016-04-03.
^ "King Tut Comes to America". Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27 .
^ "Ken Burns The Civil War". Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27 .
^ "Library of America". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27 .
^ "Newspapers: The First Draft of History". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27 .
^ "NEH & Books". Archived from the original on 2016-09-26. Retrieved 2017-01-27 .
^ "Edsitement". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27 . {{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
^ Myers, J. Wilson. "Eleanor Emlen Myers, 1925–1996" (PDF). Breaking Footing: Women in Old World Archæology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
^ "Valley of the Shadow". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27 .
^ "What's on the menu?". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27 .
^ "Katherine Anne Porter at 100 records". University of Maryland Archival Collections. hdl:1903.1/7856.
^ Jefferson Lecturers at NEH Website (retrieved January 22, 2009).
^ Awards and Honors Archived 2009-01-17 at the Wayback Machine at NEH Website (retrieved January 23, 2009).
^ National Humanities Medals Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Automobile at the NEH website (retrieved January 23, 2009).
^ Winners of the Charles Frankel Prize at NEH Website (retrieved January 23, 2009).
^ "Editor's Note, September/October 2007". National Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from the original on 2016-08-27. Retrieved 2016-08-21 .
^ "Editor's Note, March/April 2007". National Endowment for the Humanities . Retrieved 2016-08-21 .
^ Sullivan, Patricia (2007-02-09). "Mary Lou Beatty; Editor at NEH, Post". The Washington Mail. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2016-08-21 .

External links [edit]

Official website
National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities in the Federal Register
NEH EDSITEment: The All-time of the Humanities on the Web
GrantSocial: NEH Grant Browser 1970-nowadays

mayerforienthe.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Humanities